These increases production efficiency. Management Tools for Productivity Improvement: By adopting following managerial tools, productivity in the enterprise can be increased: (i) ABC analysis for inventory control. (ii) Budgeting for comparing output with expenditure. (iii) Break-Even Analysis. (iv) Brain Storming. (v) Critical Path Method and.
Our further analysis shows that the decline in the terms-of-trade index is mainly due to a pronounced increase in input prices (especially an increase in funding costs), while the decline in the productivity index is driven mainly by a decrease in scale efficiency. Chapter five concludes the thesis and presents a future research plan.Abstract. This thesis is made up of four chapters on productivity and efficiency analysis. The first chapter is a critical review of theoretical and empirical literatures related to this broad field, which has attracted a considerable amount of economic research in the last years; the other three chapters are original contributions in different directions.This thesis is made up of four chapters on productivity and efficiency analysis. The first chapter is a critical review of theoretical and empirical literatures related to this broad field, which has attracted a considerable amount of economic research in the last years; the other three chapters are original contributions in different directions.
Any company can achieve production efficiency and other excellence by successful utilization of the TPM concepts and the tools and techniques of the TPM. Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) is a maintenance program, which involves a newly defined concept for maintaining plants and equipment. The goal of the TPM program is to markedly increase.
Two studies utilizing the World Productivity Database from the UNIDO are conducted. In the first study, we find out that from 1972 to 2000 the Asian region had the highest Total Factor Productivity growth, which was mainly contributed to innovation progress instead of efficiency catch-up. In the second study, we find out that between 1970 and.
Productivity - the efficiency with which firms transform inputs into outputs - is the root of economic growth and the improvement of living standards. This thesis explores different financial frictions that affect productivity at the corporate level and their aggregate consequences. The first chapter, “Credit Market Frictions and the Productivity Slowdown”, is joint work with John Van.
This dissertation consists of four essays which investigate efficiency analysis, especially when non-discretionary inputs exist. A new approach of the multi-stage Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for non-discretionary inputs, statistical inference discussions, and applications are provided.
Abstract. The Malmquist index (MI) evaluates the efficiency change over time. In the non-parametric framework, it is measured as the product of catch-up (or recovery) and frontier-shift (or innovation) terms, both coming from the DEA technologies.
This thesis consists of five self-contained empirical essays centering on total factor productivity (TFP), efficiency, and impacts of policy.Essay I: “TFP Change and Its Components for Swedish Manu.
Essays in productivity and efficiency analysis in the presence of undesirable outputs Economics - Theses, Dissertations, and other Required Graduate Degree Essays Theses, Dissertations, and other Required Graduate Degree Essays.
Taalas, Mervi A. (1999) Four essays on efficiency and productivity of cultural institutions: empirical analyses of orchestras, theatres and museums. PhD thesis, University of Warwick.
Essays on productivity and efficiency analysis in the U.S. electric utility industry. Date 2014-05. Author. Fu, Yue. Metadata Show full item record. Abstract. In the past decade, as the environmental effects of emissions have become better understood, electric utility firms in the United States have faced increasing regulation. Meanwhile, with technology advances and increasing regional price.
Free productivity papers, essays, and research papers. IT and Productivity - PRO- As we have discussed in the previous sections that information technology is making its mark into a number of field.
ESSAYS ON EFFICIENCY AND TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE IN. THE BANKING SECTOR. ONUR AKKAYA. Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. School of Economics.
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) has been a standard tool in the area of efficiency and productivity analysis. A number of literatures apply the DEA technique to empirical studies in a variety of fields, such as bank, insurance, business, industrial production, education, health service, public service, etc. When it comes to a situation where.
I compare two approaches to the measurement of productivity growth and efficiency change: a Malmquist productivity index approach, based on ratios of the estimated distances, and a difference-in-log-distances approach. My results show higher productivity growth from the second approach. Additionally, I introduce a binary variable in the.
Leadership Styles And Productivity. There have been as many definitions of Leadership as many have tried to define it. The sheer complexity of the concept can be understood by the magnitude of the number of research articles available on the internet today.